Ingabe Ukuhlolwa Kwe-Antibody Kungaba Enye Indlela Noma Yokugcwalisa Umgomo We-COVID?

Isihloko esilandelayo sivela kuTechnology Networks eshicilelwe ngoMashi 7, 2022.

Njengoba usongo lwe-COVID luya luphuthuma kakhulu ingabe sekuyisikhathi sokuthi siqale ukusebenzisa izindlela ezintsha?

Omunye umqondo ocutshungulwayo uwukusebenzisa ukuhlolwa kwe-antibody flow lateral ukuhlinzeka ngenye indlela ye-COVID pass yokungenisa abantu emazweni, emicimbini yezemidlalo noma kweminye imibuthano emikhulu.

Amanye amazwe asevele ethule izitifiketi ze-antibody njengezilingana nomuthi ukuze kuvunyelwe abantu abaningi abachayeke kugciwane ukuthi babambe iqhaza emphakathini.Esifundazweni saseMelika eKentucky, isishayamthetho sisanda kudlulisa isinqumo esingokomfanekiso sokuthi ukuhlolwa kwe-antibody kuzothathwa njengokufana nokugonywa.Ukucabanga ukuthi abantu abaningi manje bazobe sebechayeke ku-COVID, ngakho-ke amasosha abo omzimba azobe esejwayelene nalesi sifo.

Ubufakazi bakamuva bukhombisa ukuthi ukutheleleka kwemvelo nge-COVID-19 kunikeza isivikelo esithile ekuthelelekeni kabusha, futhi kwezinye izimo silingana nalolo olunikezwa ngokugoma.Uma umuntu enamasosha omzimba amaningi, yilapho eba nokuvikelwa okwengeziwe egciwaneni ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.Ngakho-ke, ukwenza ukuhlolwa kokugeleza kwe-lateral okubonisa isibalo se-antibody kuzokhombisa ukuthi maningi kangakanani amathuba okuthi umuntu abambe i-COVID-19 bese eyisakaza kwabanye abantu.

Uma isinqumo saseKentucky sivunywa, abantu bazobhekwa njengokulingana nokugonywa ngokugcwele uma umphumela wabo wokuhlolwa kwe-lateral antibody ubonisa izinga eliphezulu ngokwanele lamasosha omzimba angathathi hlangothi - ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angama-20 abantu abagonyiwe.
Isibonelo sakamuva ingxabano mayelana nesimo sokugoma somdlali wethenisi uNovak Djokovic kanye nokungena kwakhe e-Australia.Abanye ososayensi baphikisene ngokuthi ukube u-Djokovic ebenayo i-COVID-19 ngoDisemba, njengoba esho, bekungase kutholakale ukuhlolwa kwe-antibody ukube ubenamasosha omzimba anele ukuze akwazi ukumelana naleli gciwane futhi amvimbele ukuthi alidlulisele ngesikhathi se-Australian Open.Lokhu kungaba umgomo okufanele kucatshangelwe ukuwusebenzisa emicimbini emikhulu yezemidlalo esikhathini esizayo.

Okungaphezu nje kokudlula kwe-COVID

Ukuhlolwa kwamasosha omzimbainezinzuzo ezingaphezu kokuba enye indlela yokudlula kwe-COVID.Abasekeli bayo eKentucky bathikungase futhi kwandise ukutholwa kwemigomo ye-booster esifundazweni uma abantu bethola ukuthi abanawo amazinga aphezulu ngokwanele amasosha omzimba e-COVID.

Ngisho naphakathi kwabagonyiwe, ukuhlola kungaba usizo.Abantu abanamasosha omzimba abuthaka, kungaba ngenxa yobudala, isimo sezempilo, noma imithi, bazoba nentshiseko ikakhulukazi yokuhlola ukuthi amasosha abo omzimba ayisabele yini emuthini wokugoma.Futhi,njengoba ukusebenza komuthi wokugoma kuncipha ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abantu bangase bafune ukwazi ukuthi kungakanani ukuvikeleka abanako, ikakhulukazi uma sekunesikhathi eside baba ne-jab.

Ngezinga elikhulu, ukuhlolwa kwe-antibody kungaba nomthelela kwezempilo yomphakathi, okuvumela iziphathimandla ukuthi zilandelele amaphesenti abantu abachayeke kuleli gciwane.Lokhu kungaba wusizo ikakhulukazi lapho umphumela wemithi yokugoma uqala ukuncipha, okungaba phakathi nezinyanga ezine ngemva komthamo wesithathu noma “we-booster”.Lokhu-ke kungasiza iziphathimandla zinqume ukuthi kufanele yini kwethulwe izindlela ezithile zokuvikela.

Ukuthwebula idatha kuzoba ukhiye

Ukuze ukuhlolwa kwamasosha omzimba okugeleza kusebenze kahle, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kungokwesilinganiso esisodwa noma ngeqembu elikhulu, imiphumela yokuhlolwa kufanele irekhodwe futhi igcinwe.Indlela elula yokwenza lokhu ngohlelo lokusebenza lweselula oluthwebula isithombe somphumela wokuhlolwa kanye nedatha yesiguli ehlotshaniswayo (iminyaka yobudala, ubulili njll.) kanye nedatha yokugoma (usuku lokugoma, igama lomgomo njll.).Yonke idatha ingabethelwa futhi ingaziwa futhi igcinwe ngokuphephile emafini.

Ubufakazi bomphumela wokuhlolwa onamanani e-antibody bungathunyelwa nge-imeyili esigulini ngokushesha ngemva kokuhlolwa, nomlando wokuhlolwa ogcinwe kuhlelo lokusebenza lapho ungafinyelelwa khona odokotela, osokhemisi, noma, uma endaweni yokuhlola indawo yokusebenza, umqhubi wokuhlola.

Kubantu ngabanye, idatha ingase isetshenziselwe ukukhombisa ukuthi banezinga eliphezulu ngokwanele lamasosha omzimba ukubanikeza isivikelo ekuthelelekeni nge-COVID-19 nokuvikela ukusabalala kwaleli gciwane.

Ngezinga elikhulu, imininingwane ingenziwa ingaziwa futhi isetshenziswe izinhlangano zezempilo zomphakathi ukuqapha ukusabalala kwalolu bhubhane futhi zibavumele ukuthi basebenzise izindlela lapho kudingekile kuphela, banciphise umthelela ezimpilweni zabantu nasemnothweni.Lokhu kuzophinde kunikeze ososayensi ukuqonda okusha okubalulekile ngaleli gciwane kanye nokungavikeleki kwethu kulo, kukhulise ukuqonda kwethu i-COVID-19 futhi kulolonge indlela yethu yokuqubuka kwezifo okuzayo.

Ake sihlole kabusha futhi sisebenzise amathuluzi amasha esinawo

Ososayensi abaningi kanye nochwepheshe bezempilo yomphakathi baphakamisa ukuthi siphokophele esigabeni esiwumqedazwe walesi sifo, lapho i-COVID iba ngelinye lamagciwane ahlala ezungeza emiphakathini, eceleni kwamagciwane abandayo kanye nomkhuhlane.

Izinyathelo ezinjengamaski kanye nokudlula kokugoma ziyayekwa kwamanye amazwe, kodwa ezimeni eziningi - njengokuvakasha kwamanye amazwe kanye nemicimbi ethile emikhulu - kungenzeka zihlalele ikusasa elibonakalayo.Nokho, naphezu kokukhishwa okuyimpumelelo basazoba nabantu abaningi ngenxa yezizathu ezehlukene abangeke bagonywe.

Ngenxa yokutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu nokusebenza kanzima, kuthuthukiswe ubuchwepheshe obuningi obusha nobusha bokuhlola ukuxilonga kule minyaka emibili edlule.Esikhundleni sokuthembela emithini yokugoma, imikhawulo yokunyakaza kanye nokuvalwa kwendlela, kufanele sisebenzise lezi zindlela zokuxilonga namanye amathuluzi esinawo manje ukuze asigcine siphephile futhi sivumele impilo iqhubeke.